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Doğrusal Programlama (DP) is a mathematical optimization technique that aims to optimize a linear or nonlinear objective function, subject to certain constraints. The goal of DP is to find the best solution that maximizes or minimizes the objective function, while satisfying the constraints. The term "doğrusal" in this context refers to the fact that the variables are related to each other through a mathematical equation, creating a complex relationship. In contrast, Programlama (LP) is a broader term that encompasses various optimization techniques, including DP. The main difference between DP and LP is that DP focuses specifically on linear or nonlinear optimization problems, while LP can handle a wider range of optimization problems, including nonlinear ones.